Tuesday, 3 November 2015

The Scientific Heritage Of Our Motherland

The  Scientific  Heritage  Of Our Motherland



There are a hundred thousand facts which we as Indians can be proud of. 

Let us get acquainted with  at least a few of them.

It was the Indians who invented  the  equations and formulae for determining the area, sine, cosine, 

tangent,  etc of  the triangle, trapezium, circle, sphere, square, rectangle, quadrilaterals, rhombus, etc.,  in 

mathematics. 

It was  the Indians who invented many of  the theorems now known in the name of  Gregory, Lebinitz, Lhuiler, 

Kelvin, and Tycho Brahi (latinized form), (was  Danish astronomer and alchemist.).  

Our forefathers had at their fingertips  the  methods connected with the calculation of  Geometric progression, 

Arithmetic progression, simple interest, compound interest, share, permutations and combinations. 

They had also accurately determined and fixed orbits of planets, the angle of their inclination, laws of eclipse, 

latitude, longitude, parallax and real planetary positions. 

Our ancient astronomers could,  compute the radius of earth, its revolving speed, angle of apogee,  perigee, 

precision equinox, declination,  height of atmosphere,  time of  eclipse,  parallax of  longitude,  etc. 

Ancient Indians practiced in their daily lives thousands of years ago fermentation technology, extraction of 

medicinal constituents  from medicinal plants, balanced diet, vegetarianism, diagnosis and cure of diseases  

including metal diseases.

Indian knowledge on  Management principles which integrate body, mind, society, nation  are  clearly given   in 

 Bhismoupadesam,Viduraneethi, Dhoumya Hitokti,Bhagawat Gita coupled with Chanakya's 'Artha Saastra' and 

Bhartruhari 'Subhashitas'.   All these are  the part of management syllabi in renowned Universities of the 

developed world. 

Our treatises and smritis are also ever-bright value based sources of known social structures. Mother –father – 

son, husband – wife, teacher – student, king – subjects relationships are radiant gifts our ancestors had handed down to 

us. 

Sanskrit, the mother of all languages is the cornerstone to   Indian  and foreign  languages. Vastusastra has 

flown overseas to the table for  patenting. Modern world has patented in foreign countries many things that are 

ours. Besides, there are innumerable books on Statecraft, beginning with Chanakya’s Arthasastra  and dharma 

saastras.  Indian Arthasastra has become part of  the   studies in civil services in many countries including 

Pakistan. 

Aryabhata, Lallacharya, Varahamihira, Vateswara,  Manjulacharya, Brahmagupta, Puthumana  Somayaji, 

Sangamagrama, Madhavacharya, Paramesawaracharya,  Patanjali, Kanada, Charaka, Susruta, Bharadwaja,  

Apastamba were all great scholars  born in this country. Even in modern India C V Raman, J C Bose, P C Ray, 

Sarabhai, Meghnad Saha FRS (6 October 1893 – 16 February 1956) (Was an Indian astrophysicistbest known for 

his 

development of the Saha equation, used to describe chemical and physical conditions in stars.) ,…. And 

many more were all Scientists born here. 

Thousands of scientific books including Aryabhateeyam, Bhaskariyam, Leelavathi, Thantrasangraha, 

 Sishyadheevrudhithantram, Aryasiddhantam, Panchasidhantika, Brihatsamhita, Brahmasputasiddhantam, 

Karanapaddhathi, Charakasamhita, Sushrutasamhita,  Ashtangahridayam were all  written  here. 


Ancient Indians  could  predict the  modern science in the orbit of electrons   in atoms, in the spinning  of nucleus 

and in the consciousness called “prajnanam” that is  the knowledge present inherent in the cells of every living 

body in this universe. Our forefathers were those who formulated traditions/customs and rituals  aimed at the 

total development of man’s body-mind-family-society-nation, etc.,  elements with a view to making life on earth  

heavenly comfortable .

They were the blessed souls who desired to evolve from evil to good ( asatho maa sat gamaya),prayed to be led 

from darkness unto light (thamaso maa jyothir gamaya) and mortality to eternity (mrityorma amritamgamaya) , 

who proclaimed that there shall be no malice to anyone  ( maa vidvishavahai)  and who prayed fervently for the 

good of the whole world ( Lokaa samasthaa sukhino  bhavanthu) .

Let us all  follow this path of the  scientific  heritage  of our motherland !

No comments:

Post a Comment